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MSD Manual
Consumer Version
HEALTH TOPICS
HEALTHY LIVING
SYMPTOMS
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HEALTH TOPICS
HEALTHY LIVING
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Administration and Kinetics of Drugs
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Administration and Kinetics of Drugs
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Introduction to Administration and Kinetics of Drugs
Drug Administration
Oral route
Injection routes
Sublingual and buccal routes
Rectal route
Vaginal route
Ocular route
Otic route
Nasal route
Inhalation route
Nebulization route
Cutaneous route
Transdermal route
Drug Absorption
Tablets
Capsules
Enteric coatings
Controlled-release formulations
Causes of Low Bioavailability
Drug Distribution
Drug Metabolism
Nanomedicine
Drug Elimination
Drug elimination in the urine
Drug elimination in the bile
Other forms of drug elimination