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Manifestations of Kidney Transplant Rejection by Category

Rejection Category

Manifestations

Hyperacute

Fever, anuria

Accelerated

Fever, oliguria, graft swelling and tenderness

Acute

Fever, increased serum creatinine, hypertension, weight gain, graft swelling and tenderness

Appearance of protein, lymphocytes, and renal tubular cells in urine sediment

Chronic

Proteinuria with or without hypertension, nephrotic syndrome

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