Apgar Score

Score*

Criteria

Mnemonic

0

1

2

Color

Appearance

All blue, pale

Pink body, blue extremities

All pink

Heart rate

Pulse

Absent

< 100 beats/minute

> 100 beats/minute

Reflex response to nasal catheter/tactile stimulation

Grimace

None

Grimace

Sneeze, cough

Muscle tone

Activity

Limp

Some flexion of extremities

Active

Respiration

Respiration

Absent

Irregular, slow

Good, crying

* A total score of 7–10 at 5 minutes is considered normal; 4–6, intermediate; and 0–3, low.