Screening for Retinopathy of Prematurity

Gestational Age* at Birth

Gestational Age* at First Examination

Postmenstrual

Chronologic

22 weeks

31 weeks

9 weeks

23 weeks

31 weeks

8 weeks

24 weeks

31 weeks

7 weeks

25 weeks

31 weeks

6 weeks

26 weeks

31 weeks

5 weeks

27 weeks

31 weeks

4 weeks

28 weeks

32 weeks

4 weeks

29 weeks

33 weeks

4 weeks

30 weeks

34 weeks

4 weeks

Older gestational age, high-risk factors†

Not applicable

4 weeks

* Postmenstrual gestational age.

† Some of high-risk factors include, eg, infants with hypotension requiring inotropic support, infants who received oxygen supplementation for more than a few days, and infants who received oxygen without saturation monitoring.

Data from Fierson WM, American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Ophthalmology, American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, American Association of Certified Orthoptists: Screening examination of premature infants for retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatrics 142(6):e20183061, 2018. doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-3061

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